Written by Garden Manager Lisa Bartlett
It’s Hellebore bloom time at Smith Gilbert Gardens. They are some of the first plants to bloom at the gardens and they are putting on quite the show.
Hellebore some of the most idiot-proof plants in the world. Unless you plant them in a bog, they just can’t be killed. Hellebores are even deer resistant. If you live anywhere that is hot and dry then watering them will be the biggest challenge you face. Hellebore grow in every State in the US.
There are over 19 species of Hellebore but the ones most are familiar with are orinetalis, and foetidus. They prefer rich, moist soil with good drainage and part to full shade.
Hellebores don’t require division and are incredibly long lived. They reseed freely and if happy can become weedy. If you want to share or multiply a specific plant, here’s what to do:
Mark the particular plants you want to divide while they are flowering. Dig it up the following spring before flowering time—when the soil is just thawed and before they start to push buds. Wash the soil off so you can see where to make your divisions and make accurate cuts, using a sharp knife (a steak knife is fine). Be sure to leave a couple of buds on each division.
If you have plenty of seedlings then wait until they have their first set of true leaves to transplant them.
The only other maintenance Hellebore require is before they start to bloom, it’s a good idea to remove the old tattered foliage. That way the blooms really stand out and aren’t hidden.
There has been much breeding done lately, some of the newest ones are even double!
If you are want to have blooms to brighten your cold grey winter than Hellobores are the flower for you.
Known for their Hellebore, an excellent resource is Pine Knot Farms